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Alex the African Grey Parrot When animal psychologist Irene Pepperberg entered a Northwest Side pet shop in 1977 and purchased an obnoxious one-year-old African grey parrot named Alex, she began a 30-year experiment that changed how we perceive the avian brain. Her work with him has challenged the belief that birds could only mimic human speech without any understanding of meaning. What is Alex? At first, Alex (short for Avian Learning Experiment) was a normal African grey parrot bought from the pet retailer. But over the course of his life, he led trails in animal psychology that were far above anything that was thought to be possible. He also proved that animals can be as intelligent as dolphins or primates. Alex was among the most well-known talking birds in the world until his death in 2007. He appeared on television shows and scientific reportages. Alex was able recognize the shapes, colors and materials, as well as the quantities of objects. He also understood the meanings behind words, a feat which was uncommon for birds. When he heard “grape”, he knew that it was not a vegetable but a fruit. This was due to the way that Dr. Pepperberg taught him words. She and a colleague would play the roles of student and teacher. Alex observed and listened. He was rewarded for his correct pronunciation and definition by receiving the object that was associated with the word. Another fascinating aspect of how she trained Alex was that she taught him the meanings behind words, rather than the sounds. This was a novel approach, as it is typically the case that pet parrots get taught words to be fun only. When owners use a particular word they aren't necessarily meaning what they're saying. However, with Alex who spoke a certain word, he truly meant what he said. While many people are impressed by the fact that Alex could acquire so much, some scientists have argued that it was unfair to compare Alex with humans in terms of intelligence. They have pointed out that even though Alex was capable of communicating, he did not have the ability to work with logical expressions like “if you have x, then you have y.” While this is still a subject of debate however, the fact is that Alex set the stage for research into the animal mind and consciousness. Until his death in 2007 at 31 years of age, he was among the most famous talking parrots in history. What was Alex like? Alex was a violent member of a gang who enjoyed brutal actions. He was a likeable character despite his violent tendencies, and seemed to be enjoying the power he had over his fellow hoodlums. He was addicted to two things in his life: violence and classical music, particularly Beethoven and his songs, which always brought up images of blood and depravity for him. The group would drink milk that was that was laced with drugs in order to prepare themselves for “ultraviolence.” Alex's background as a parrot in an animal shop was not remarkable, but it was a great experience for him. Irene Pepperberg, his human trainer was able to teach him concepts and words quickly. Her research over thirty years on him revolutionized the theories of animal cognition and communication. She credits Alex with helping her learn how to apply the model that worked for all animals and children who had learning disabilities. After her work with him Dr. Pepperberg went on to conduct studies with other parrots like Wart and Griffin. She is now a professor at the University of Washington and continues her pioneering work with birds. Alex is the youngest of the group and is the most childlike. She's a bit of an obnoxious girl, and has been described by others as being a bit teasing. She is also the most avid animal fan in the group. She often acts as peacemaker between Clover and Sam when they are involved in irrelevant disputes (such as in “Abductions”). Alex has a strong sense of her own self-worth, which she uses as a tool to manipulate others. This has led her to get into conflicts with other gang members, including her longtime enemy Gigi who she blames for spilling a juice on her blanket as when she was a kid (“Mime World”) She also has an Emo/Goth persona and loves wearing black clothing and writing poems about love and loss (“Boy Bands Will Be Boy Bands”). The writers of the show have stated that Seth MacFarlane's song is her most favorite and that she was a lover of his. What was Alex like in terms of intelligence? When Alex the African grey parrot first entered animal psychologist Irene Pepperberg's life in 1977, he might have seemed like just another pet. Alex revolutionized the research into animal psychology by proving that birds are much more than “rabbit minds.” When Irene Pepperberg first saw him in the pet store, Alex was already an skilled and proficient talker. He was able to categorize and identify objects, and identify and request them. He could also express emotions, such as when he was feeling dissatisfied or bored during training sessions. He would express this to his trainers by putting his head against his cage or vocalizing loudly, “I want a banana.” Alex's brain was so sophisticated that he was able to understand and even categorize objects according to their shapes, colors, and materials. He was also able to tell the difference between a wood box and a plastic bag, as well as count and compare the amounts of different objects. He even grasped the concept of zero, something that humans typically don't grasp until about four years old! Alex's abilities were impressive because unlike other parrots,, he could understand what he said. He was able to use his vocabulary of more than 100 words to describe the characteristics of objects, and also communicate their sizes and materials. He also demonstrated an ability to recognize analogies and recognize the written form of words – though he did not seem to associate these with their spoken versions. Parrots are the majority of birds that learn words, but do not know what they mean. Pepperberg and her assistants carried out scenarios which involved the object they wanted Alex to learn. This method is called the rival model and has become a popular method to teach animals. bird african grey for sale was not only a dog with a high cognitive capacity but also a fun and affectionate dog who loved to play with his owners. He was often a mentor and cheerleader during training sessions. He would encourage or remind them to do better. He was also very attentive and was able to recognize the emotions of his human companions. He would jump into his owner's arm when she was smiling, and hold her leg if she was upset or sad. What was Alex's influence? In his short life, Alex changed the lives of a lot of people. His legacy is an example of his perseverance and determination. He was a source of inspiration for many mountain climbers, travelers and others who aspired to live life on their own terms. He taught them that they can do anything if you put your mind to it. He believed that you can attain greatness if you don't worry about what others think. Throughout his journey Chris/Alex was faced with numerous obstacles. He had to deal with the loss of his dad and financial difficulties, as well as difficulties. He was able overcome every obstacle with his sheer determination and perseverance. He never gave up on his goal of becoming a successful mountain climber. He did not give up on his ambition to become a mountain climber. Even after his death he continues inspiring people around the world. Free Solo is a film about Alex and his amazing achievements in climbing. This movie has received lots of critical acclaim and is considered to be one among the top documentaries of all time. It has also won many awards, including the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in the year 2019. In addition to his work with Dr. Pepperberg, Alex also set the standard for new avenues in bird intelligence. Alex was able to perform more than 100 vocal labels for objects and actions. He was also capable of counting up to six object sets and demonstrated math skills that were considered advanced in the day for birds. He could also communicate with other animals using signs and had a solid understanding of grammar. He used a training method known as “rival model” which included two trainers who showed the bird what they wanted to teach it. The trainers would often switch positions to allow the bird to interact with both trainers and receive attention from each. Alex was named a National Hero in 2014 by President Barack Obama after the success of Free Solo. Alex was able achieve so much in his lifetime due to his strength of character and his determination to live life to his own terms.